What is a trauma surgeon and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read
Quoted Expert
Rebecca Moellmer DPM, FACFAS, FAAPSM, DABPM

A trauma surgeon is a highly skilled and specialized medical care provider who performs emergency procedures on patients who have suffered serious injuries or diseases. Typically, trauma surgeons operate in emergency rooms.

To be a successful trauma surgeon, you must have a high level of competence and training, as well as the ability to operate with several instruments, including surgical clamps, surgical lasers, and medical software. You should also be willing to work long, irregular shifts, often at night, when many catastrophic injuries occur, and to perform surgeries under tight deadlines.

As a trauma surgeon, you must first complete medical school, followed by a general surgery residency of five to seven years, depending on whether your residency includes a two-year research period. Most trauma surgeons then complete a one to two-year fellowship in traumatology, critical surgical care, or emergency surgery after medical school. The yearly payment for trauma surgeons is an average of $414,053.

What general advice would you give to a Trauma Surgeon?

R

Rebecca Moellmer DPM, FACFAS, FAAPSM, DABPM

Assistant Dean of Clinical Affairs and Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor, Western University of Health Sciences

My advice is to take every opportunity that comes your way. You don't know that you don't like it until you try it: serving as an officer of your local society, getting involved in research, student outreach, community outreach, special olympics, speaking for an online or in-person lecture, assisting an ortho on a knee at your hospital or writing a blog. So many things come to mind!
ScoreTrauma SurgeonUS Average
Salary
10.0

Avg. Salary $406,184

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
10.0

Growth Rate 7%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.4
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.14%

Asian 12.67%

Black or African American 1.81%

Hispanic or Latino 5.01%

Unknown 3.76%

White 76.60%

Gender

female 44.44%

male 55.56%

Age - 47
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 47
Stress Level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
10.0

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
3.4

Work Life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Trauma Surgeon career paths

Key steps to become a trauma surgeon

  1. Explore trauma surgeon education requirements

    Most common trauma surgeon degrees

    Certificate

    34.1 %

    Bachelor's

    25.0 %

    Doctorate

    25.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific trauma surgeon skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Critical Care43.62%
    Patient Care29.36%
    Trauma Surgery20.06%
    Emergency Medicine2.72%
    Private Practice1.95%
  3. Research trauma surgeon duties and responsibilities

    • Manage all incoming medical records requests (ensuring office is within HIPPA guidelines).
    • Coordinate with patients and medical staff at civilian and military treatment facilities to schedule medical appointments and retrieve medical documentation.
    • Observe fracture plating, skin grafting, wind cleaning, amputation, and other Orthopaedic surgeries.
  4. Apply for trauma surgeon jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a trauma surgeon job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Trauma Surgeon Job

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Average trauma surgeon salary

The average Trauma Surgeon salary in the United States is $406,184 per year or $195 per hour. Trauma surgeon salaries range between $204,000 and $806,000 per year.

Average Trauma Surgeon Salary
$406,184 Yearly
$195.28 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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