What is a surveyor and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

Surveying is an ancient profession created in Egypt, around 3000 BC. The job of a surveyor is to measure land. They calculate and mark the boundaries of public, government, or private properties with levels, rods, measuring tape, and more specialized equipment like compasses, clinometers, theodolites, magnetic locators, and other mysterious stuff.

Being a surveyor is exciting and dynamic if you are into analytical thinking, math, counting, and the like. Surveyors check property records, read maps, and carry out research on location. They run around with distance measuring wheels and use geographic information systems to prepare reports for their clients.

Their work contributes to team efforts of construction crews, government agencies, or some other building, planning, or mapping project.

ScoreSurveyorUS Average
Salary
3.7

Avg. Salary $46,875

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
7.8

Growth Rate 1%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
5.5
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.51%

Asian 4.86%

Black or African American 3.26%

Hispanic or Latino 10.58%

Unknown 4.81%

White 75.98%

Gender

female 27.55%

male 72.45%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress Level
7.8

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
8.9

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
4.3

Work Life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Surveyor career paths

Key steps to become a surveyor

  1. Explore surveyor education requirements

    Most common surveyor degrees

    Bachelor's

    45.1 %

    Associate

    22.3 %

    High School Diploma

    17.9 %
  2. Start to develop specific surveyor skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    GPS16.41%
    Survey Data8.70%
    Data Collection6.24%
    Survey Equipment5.88%
    Civil 3D5.74%
  3. Complete relevant surveyor training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 2-4 years on post-employment, on-the-job training. New surveyors learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a surveyor based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real surveyor resumes.
  4. Obtain the necessary licensing

    Becoming a licensed surveyor usually doesn't require a college degree. However, you need to pass an exam to become a licensed surveyor in most of states. 44 states require surveyors to have license for their work. You can see the list of states below.
    State
    ascdesc
    Education
    ascdesc
    Exam
    ascdesc
    License Url
    ascdesc
    AlabamaDegree requiredBoth state and third-party exams requiredLicensed Land Surveyor
    MarylandDegree requiredState exam requiredPROFESSIONAL LAND SURVEYOR
    Alaska--Land Surveyor
    Arkansas-State exam requiredProfessional Surveyor
    CaliforniaDegree requiredBoth state and third-party exams requiredLand Surveyor
  5. Research surveyor duties and responsibilities

    • Utilize GPS technology to manage a two man robotic crew assign to residential/ commercial development projects.
    • Assist the PLS with ALTAs, B2, legals, exhibits, topo s and plats drawing and field work.
    • Set up and run instruments.
    • Work with Trimble GNSS surveying systems.
  6. Prepare your surveyor resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your surveyor resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a surveyor resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Surveyor Resume templates

    Build a professional Surveyor resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Surveyor resume.
    Surveyor Resume
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  7. Apply for surveyor jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a surveyor job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Surveyor Job

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Average surveyor salary

The average Surveyor salary in the United States is $46,875 per year or $23 per hour. Surveyor salaries range between $32,000 and $67,000 per year.

Average Surveyor Salary
$46,875 Yearly
$22.54 hourly

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Surveyor reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

The mathematical aspect and working outside most days.

Cons

Working outside some days and the ignorance of the general public with regards to what defines property boundaries.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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