What is a plastic surgeon and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted Expert
Rebecca Moellmer DPM, FACFAS, FAAPSM, DABPM

Physicians who conduct surgical and reconstructive procedures on patients are plastic surgeons. These can include optional courses, from rhinoplasty or breast augmentation, a preventive procedure such as 'micro' facial lifts, to retro-operative operations, such as deformity repairs or burning skin accidents. A plastic surgeon needs years of intensive preparation.

The educational journey starts with a four-year bachelor's degree, followed by a medical school that takes another four years to finish, and then an internship that typically lasts around six years. To become a plastic surgeon, you won't require a different undergraduate degree, although some courses are mandatory for you to take during your medical school days.

Some universities have premedical programs that allow students to choose classes to prepare them for medical education according to their major, so you won't have to search for the course out of your university if you aim to become a plastic surgeon.

What general advice would you give to a Plastic Surgeon?

R

Rebecca Moellmer DPM, FACFAS, FAAPSM, DABPM

Assistant Dean of Clinical Affairs and Faculty Affairs, Associate Professor, Western University of Health Sciences

My advice is to take every opportunity that comes your way. You don't know that you don't like it until you try it: serving as an officer of your local society, getting involved in research, student outreach, community outreach, special olympics, speaking for an online or in-person lecture, assisting an ortho on a knee at your hospital or writing a blog. So many things come to mind!
ScorePlastic SurgeonUS Average
Salary
9.5

Avg. Salary $172,467

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
10.0

Growth Rate 7%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.4
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.14%

Asian 12.67%

Black or African American 1.81%

Hispanic or Latino 5.01%

Unknown 3.76%

White 76.60%

Gender

female 76.38%

male 23.62%

Age - 47
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 47
Stress Level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
10.0

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
3.4

Work Life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Plastic Surgeon career paths

Key steps to become a plastic surgeon

  1. Explore plastic surgeon education requirements

    Most common plastic surgeon degrees

    Bachelor's

    33.5 %

    Certificate

    20.2 %

    Associate

    19.7 %
  2. Start to develop specific plastic surgeon skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Patients55.00%
    Patient Care8.74%
    Hand Surgery5.80%
    Private Practice5.75%
    Medical Procedures5.10%
  3. Research plastic surgeon duties and responsibilities

    • Manage insurance authorization and hospital bookings for surgery.
    • Develop x-rays, foot and ankle therapies, including hydrotherapy, ultrasound and hot wax.
    • Assist with surgery scheduling, casting/removing, & casting for orthotics.
    • Check patient in/out, collect co-payments/deductibles that apply for orthotics, enter charges/post payments.
  4. Prepare your plastic surgeon resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your plastic surgeon resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a plastic surgeon resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Plastic Surgeon Resume templates

    Build a professional Plastic Surgeon resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Plastic Surgeon resume.
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  5. Apply for plastic surgeon jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a plastic surgeon job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Plastic Surgeon Job

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Average plastic surgeon salary

The average Plastic Surgeon salary in the United States is $172,467 per year or $83 per hour. Plastic surgeon salaries range between $87,000 and $339,000 per year.

Average Plastic Surgeon Salary
$172,467 Yearly
$82.92 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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