What is a pathologist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

A trained person that diagnoses the presence and stage of diseases using laboratory techniques and the patient specimen is called a pathologist. You will take blood samples for transfusion and study the cell morphology, blood type, blood group, and their compatibility with other blood. You will also perform various lab tests using medical equipment and computerized systems.

As a pathologist, you will log data from lab tests and enter results into the patient's record. With this, you will be able to discuss the results with doctors. You will often be required to handle all taken samples properly. As expected, you must give the correct written evaluation and diagnosis for each test.

The pathologist must undergo undergraduate years of schooling or a medical degree with hands-on training to be qualified. Technological skills are needed and should be up-to-date with the latest laboratory technology. Physical stamina is significant as pathologists tend to work for a long time standing. Relative work history with exemplifying excellence in the field is an added advantage. The average annual salary for a pathologist is $195,000.

ScorePathologistUS Average
Salary
4.8

Avg. Salary $61,808

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
7.9

Growth Rate 7%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
1.6
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.16%

Asian 20.36%

Black or African American 5.23%

Hispanic or Latino 9.93%

Unknown 4.49%

White 59.83%

Gender

female 59.28%

male 40.72%

Age - 48
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 48
Stress Level
7.9

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
9.7

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
3.6

Work Life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Pathologist career paths

Key steps to become a pathologist

  1. Explore pathologist education requirements

    Most common pathologist degrees

    Bachelor's

    39.7 %

    Doctorate

    25.0 %

    Master's

    16.7 %
  2. Start to develop specific pathologist skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Patients30.60%
    Patient Care11.24%
    Diagnosis8.46%
    GI4.32%
    GYN3.73%
  3. Complete relevant pathologist training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of Less than 1 month on post-employment, on-the-job training. New pathologists learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a pathologist based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real pathologist resumes.
  4. Research pathologist duties and responsibilities

    • Supervise and manage pathology, microbiology and biochemistry laboratory.
    • Provide consultations to care providers and interpret laboratory findings and diagnosis to patients.
    • Screen by ELISA & immunoblots.
    • Result in answering an FDA concern regarding device.
  5. Prepare your pathologist resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your pathologist resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a pathologist resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Pathologist Resume templates

    Build a professional Pathologist resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Pathologist resume.
    Pathologist Resume
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    Pathologist Resume
    Pathologist Resume
    Pathologist Resume
  6. Apply for pathologist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a pathologist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Pathologist Job

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Average pathologist salary

The average Pathologist salary in the United States is $61,808 per year or $30 per hour. Pathologist salaries range between $25,000 and $148,000 per year.

Average Pathologist Salary
$61,808 Yearly
$29.72 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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