What is an ob/gyn and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
3 min read

OB/GYN is the short form for obstetrician/gynecologist. They are doctors who specialize in women's healthcare. They diagnose, treat, and prevent medical conditions that affect women. Similarly, they provide medical counsel and support to expecting mothers throughout their pregnancies, childbirth, and postpartum. Asides from that, they perform various tests, including pap smears, pelvic and breast exams. Additionally, they diagnose and prescribe treatments for disorders and diseases. Likewise, they conduct routine check-ups on patients. Furthermore, they educate patients about disease prevention, detection, and reproductive health.

To start a career in this role, you must complete extensive education and training requirements. You must obtain a doctor of medicine and complete four years of OB/GYN residency. Likewise, you must possess a board certification and a state license. You must be trustworthy, compassionate, and a good communicator. The average salary of an OB/GYN is $292,601, with the range falling between $253,801 and $352,101.

ScoreOb/GynUS Average
Salary
7.4

Avg. Salary $94,663

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
10.0

Growth Rate 6%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
6.3
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.44%

Asian 9.30%

Black or African American 11.04%

Hispanic or Latino 9.21%

Unknown 4.28%

White 65.73%

Gender

female 85.15%

male 14.85%

Age - 43
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 43
Stress Level
10.0

Stress level is very high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
9.1

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
7.8

Work Life balance is good

6.4 - fair

Ob/Gyn career paths

Key steps to become an ob/gyn

  1. Explore ob/gyn education requirements

    Most common ob/gyn degrees

    Bachelor's

    33.5 %

    Associate

    24.1 %

    Certificate

    11.4 %
  2. Start to develop specific ob/gyn skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    OB19.51%
    GYN17.37%
    Patients17.23%
    Obstetrics7.41%
    Surgery4.61%
  3. Complete relevant ob/gyn training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New ob/gyns learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as an ob/gyn based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real ob/gyn resumes.
  4. Gain additional ob/gyn certifications

    Ob/gyn certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific ob/gyn certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for ob/gyns include Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) and Obstetrics and Gynecology.

    More About Certifications
  5. Research ob/gyn duties and responsibilities

    • Manage patient files by making new charts, keying all encounters through ICD-9 coding procedures and posting in patient database.
    • Recognize and manage maternal complications: hemorrhage, preeclampsia, endometritis.
    • Demonstrate clinical competency and compassion in providing care, using technology, performing procedures and managing emergencies.
    • Work in many different specialties including: family practice, internal medicine, pediatrics, podiatry, OB/GYN, and cardiology.
  6. Prepare your ob/gyn resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your ob/gyn resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on an ob/gyn resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Ob/Gyn Resume templates

    Build a professional Ob/Gyn resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Ob/Gyn resume.
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  7. Apply for ob/gyn jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for an ob/gyn job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Ob/Gyn Job

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Average ob/gyn salary

The average Ob/Gyn salary in the United States is $94,663 per year or $46 per hour. Ob/gyn salaries range between $45,000 and $198,000 per year.

Average Ob/Gyn Salary
$94,663 Yearly
$45.51 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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