What is a network engineer and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted Expert
Dr. Ariful Azad Ph.D.
introduction image

A network engineer is a person who designs and maintains computer networks. They are responsible for configuring, troubleshooting, and optimizing network infrastructure such as servers, routers, switches, and firewalls to ensure reliable connectivity. Network engineers also identify and resolve issues, and implement upgrades or new technologies to improve network functionality. Network engineers collaborate with other IT professionals to ensure that networks meet business needs and security standards.

What general advice would you give to a Network Engineer?

D

Dr. Ariful Azad Ph.D.

Director of Graduate Studies for the Dept. of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Assistant Professor of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Indiana University Bloomington

Look for a job that you would enjoy doing, even if it takes some time to find such a position. Internships are great to explore various options.
ScoreNetwork EngineerUS Average
Salary
6.5

Avg. Salary $83,557

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
5.7

Growth Rate 5%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.6
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.31%

Asian 13.70%

Black or African American 7.87%

Hispanic or Latino 11.59%

Unknown 5.00%

White 61.53%

Gender

female 9.41%

male 90.59%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress Level
5.7

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
6.7

Complexity Level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
7.1

Work Life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a Network Engineer?

Pros

  • High demand for network engineers

  • Opportunities for career advancement

  • Constant learning and development of new skills

  • Exposure to diverse industries and organizations

  • Ability to work remotely or from home

Cons

  • Constantly changing technology can require frequent retraining

  • Need to be available for on-call support

  • Physical demands of installing and maintaining equipment

  • Heavy workload during network outages or emergencies

  • Highly technical nature of the work may not appeal to everyone

Network Engineer career paths

Key steps to become a network engineer

  1. Explore network engineer education requirements

    Most common network engineer degrees

    Bachelor's

    62.1 %

    Associate

    21.3 %

    Master's

    10.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific network engineer skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Switches7.39%
    Troubleshoot4.65%
    Network Infrastructure4.17%
    BGP3.98%
    OSPF3.97%
  3. Complete relevant network engineer training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 3-6 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New network engineers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a network engineer based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real network engineer resumes.
  4. Gain additional network engineer certifications

    Network engineer certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific network engineer certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for network engineers include CCNA Routing and Switching Certification (CCNA RS) and Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA).

    More About Certifications
  5. Research network engineer duties and responsibilities

    • Manage UCCE deployments which include CUCM, IPIVR, CVP , 3rd party reporting and CUIC.
    • Manage UNIX's projects to meet project dateline while solving daily network crisis.
    • Perform the tasks of designing, implementing, supporting, and managing networking and telecommunication infrastructure.
    • Manage all domain registrations, SSL certificate management.
  6. Prepare your network engineer resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your network engineer resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a network engineer resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Network Engineer Resume templates

    Build a professional Network Engineer resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Network Engineer resume.
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  7. Apply for network engineer jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a network engineer job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Network Engineer Job

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Average network engineer salary

The average Network Engineer salary in the United States is $83,557 per year or $40 per hour. Network engineer salaries range between $62,000 and $111,000 per year.

Average Network Engineer Salary
$83,557 Yearly
$40.17 hourly

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How do network engineers rate their job?

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Network Engineer reviews

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A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2024
Cons

Not recognized as a specialist or Network engineer


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2019
Pros

talking to people

Cons

outside weather, I work as a network technician and the main problem I always encounter is the cold weather.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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