What is a land surveyor and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

Did you know that the first president of the United States worked as a land surveyor? If you decide to take up this career as well, you can tell people you have the same job as George Washington.

Like Washington, if you worked as a land surveyor, your job would be to measure the land, mark out boundaries, and calculate the topography of a plot of land. Many construction companies hire land surveyors to avoid legal disputes after they start working. However, the tools of the trade have changed a lot since Washington made his/her maps. Now, many land surveyors need to be familiar with GPS technology in addition to topography and geography.

While some land surveyors have college degrees, many do not. Practical experience is more important, as well as endurance. Just like in the days of Washington, surveying land involves a lot of standing outside.

ScoreLand SurveyorUS Average
Salary
3.6

Avg. Salary $46,182

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
7.8

Growth Rate 1%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
5.5
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.52%

Asian 5.00%

Black or African American 3.36%

Hispanic or Latino 10.91%

Unknown 4.84%

White 75.37%

Gender

female 6.08%

male 93.92%

Age - 42
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 42
Stress Level
7.8

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
8.9

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
4.3

Work Life balance is poor

6.4 - fair

Land Surveyor career paths

Key steps to become a land surveyor

  1. Explore land surveyor education requirements

    Most common land surveyor degrees

    Bachelor's

    42.9 %

    Associate

    23.9 %

    High School Diploma

    21.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific land surveyor skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    GPS20.77%
    Data Collection7.73%
    Topographic Surveys7.70%
    Survey Data7.61%
    Boundary Surveys6.36%
  3. Complete relevant land surveyor training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 2-4 years on post-employment, on-the-job training. New land surveyors learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a land surveyor based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real land surveyor resumes.
  4. Obtain the necessary licensing

    Becoming a licensed land surveyor usually doesn't require a college degree. However, you need to pass an exam to become a licensed land surveyor in most of states. 44 states require land surveyors to have license for their work. You can see the list of states below.
    State
    ascdesc
    Education
    ascdesc
    Exam
    ascdesc
    License Url
    ascdesc
    AlabamaDegree requiredBoth state and third-party exams requiredLicensed Land Surveyor
    MarylandDegree requiredState exam requiredPROFESSIONAL LAND SURVEYOR
    Alaska--Land Surveyor
    Arkansas-State exam requiredProfessional Surveyor
    CaliforniaDegree requiredBoth state and third-party exams requiredLand Surveyor
  5. Research land surveyor duties and responsibilities

    • Utilize GPS technology to manage a two man robotic crew assign to residential/ commercial development projects.
    • Operate survey robotic instruments (Leica TPS1200), data collectors (Carlson, TDS).
    • Hire and train tribal members in using GPS and conventional survey equipment to assist perform field surveys of vary complexity.
    • Finalize plans through AutoCAD and Carlson software.
  6. Prepare your land surveyor resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your land surveyor resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a land surveyor resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Land Surveyor Resume templates

    Build a professional Land Surveyor resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Land Surveyor resume.
    Land Surveyor Resume
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    Land Surveyor Resume
    Land Surveyor Resume
  7. Apply for land surveyor jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a land surveyor job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Land Surveyor Job

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Average land surveyor salary

The average Land Surveyor salary in the United States is $46,182 per year or $22 per hour. Land surveyor salaries range between $31,000 and $66,000 per year.

Average Land Surveyor Salary
$46,182 Yearly
$22.20 hourly

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How do land surveyors rate their job?

4/5

Based On 1 Ratings

5 Stars

4 Stars

3 Stars

2 Stars

1 Star

Land Surveyor reviews

profile
4.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Jun 2020
Pros

The mathematical aspect and working outside most days.

Cons

Working outside some days and the ignorance of the general public with regards to what defines property boundaries.


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Oct 2019
Pros

I like surveying work that connect between executive engineer with design and work as a link between site and technical office>

Cons

when problems happen all point to surveyors


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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