What is a hardware engineer and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted Expert
Megumi Usui
introduction image

A hardware engineer designs, develops, and tests computer hardware components such as microprocessors, circuit boards, and routers. They work with computer architects to ensure the hardware meets the requirements of the software. Hardware engineers also collaborate with software engineers during testing and debugging phases. They use computer-aided design tools to create schematics and blueprints. They work for technology companies, research firms, and government agencies. Strong analytical and problem-solving skills are essential for success in this role.

What general advice would you give to a Hardware Engineer?

M

Megumi UsuiMegumi Usui LinkedIn Profile

Associate Professor, Weber State University

Many individuals aspire to earn a substantial salary right from the beginning of their careers. However, this is not typically how the professional world operates. it is essential to demonstrate to your employer that you are a skilled, valuable, and irreplaceable asset. This process takes time and dedication. Avoid pressuring your employer for immediate rewards based solely on self-perception. While family may view you as exceptional, in the professional realm, you must distinguish yourself through your actions. Prove your worth by consistently arriving on time, working diligently, completing tasks swiftly and accurately, and exceeding expectations. Take a proactive approach to your projects and strive to impress your employer in every conceivable way. Continuously acquiring new skills that are valuable to the company is crucial. Additionally, building a strong network within your field by making professional connections and fostering friendships can significantly enhance your career prospects. By embodying these qualities, you can effectively demonstrate your value and potentially achieve the financial and professional rewards you seek.
ScoreHardware EngineerUS Average
Salary
7.7

Avg. Salary $104,912

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
4.8

Growth Rate 5%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
3.4
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.44%

Asian 30.32%

Black or African American 6.33%

Hispanic or Latino 9.87%

Unknown 2.87%

White 50.17%

Gender

female 9.69%

male 90.31%

Age - 43
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 43
Stress Level
4.8

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
8.0

Complexity Level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
6.5

Work Life balance is good

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a Hardware Engineer?

Pros

  • High demand for hardware engineers

  • High salary potential

  • Collaborate with cross-functional teams

  • Possibility of career advancement

  • Work with a dynamic and diverse team

Cons

  • Long hours and tight deadlines

  • Potential for isolation or working alone on projects

  • High level of detail-oriented work, requiring precision and accuracy

  • Limited job flexibility due to the specialized nature of the field

  • May require travel or relocation for project assignments

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Hardware Engineer career paths

Key steps to become a hardware engineer

  1. Explore hardware engineer education requirements

    Most common hardware engineer degrees

    Bachelor's

    69.3 %

    Master's

    17.0 %

    Associate

    9.0 %
  2. Start to develop specific hardware engineer skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Python8.29%
    RF7.06%
    PCB5.98%
    CAD4.83%
    Analog4.72%
  3. Complete relevant hardware engineer training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New hardware engineers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a hardware engineer based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real hardware engineer resumes.
  4. Research hardware engineer duties and responsibilities

    • Manage multiple consultants designing Altera FPGAs for CMD.
    • Develop both JAVA and PythonQT GUI for managing searches.
    • Modify python scripts using SCPI commands to automate test equipment via GPIB interface.
    • Install, manage and maintain servers and workstations, both remotely and on-site.
  5. Prepare your hardware engineer resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your hardware engineer resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a hardware engineer resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Hardware Engineer Resume templates

    Build a professional Hardware Engineer resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Hardware Engineer resume.
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  6. Apply for hardware engineer jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a hardware engineer job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Hardware Engineer Job

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Average hardware engineer salary

The average Hardware Engineer salary in the United States is $104,912 per year or $50 per hour. Hardware engineer salaries range between $77,000 and $142,000 per year.

Average Hardware Engineer Salary
$104,912 Yearly
$50.44 hourly

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How do hardware engineers rate their job?

1/5

Based On 1 Ratings

5 Stars

4 Stars

3 Stars

2 Stars

1 Star

Hardware Engineer reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2023
Pros

continuous learning


profile
1.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2020
Pros

Repairing rebuilding and diagnosising laptop and desktop computers. Along with trouble shooting and giving sound advice

Cons

Can't think of anything


profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2019
Pros

Hardware Design Engineer's are few intellectuals in a company who has exposure to all the aspects of product life cycle. It needs versatile knowledge of all most of the things. I feel passionate dealing with electronics components and analyzing them. It is a flexible job. It is a Real time job.

Cons

At times software development team questions on hardware design without looking the code running the stuff irritates Must have some knowledge of coding as well


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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