Economist Education Requirements

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read

There are several educational requirements to become an economist. Economists usually study economics, finance, or business. 58% of economists hold a bachelor's degree, and 30% hold an master's degree. We analyzed 2,374 real economist resumes to see exactly what economist education sections show.

The most common colleges for economists are the University of Maryland - College Park and the University of Maryland - College Park.

There are also many online economist courses to help get the education required to be an economist.

There are certain economist certifications that you should consider. These economist certifications include Certified Economic Developer (CEcD) and Certified Public Accountant (CPA).

What education do you need to become an economist?

What degree do you need to be an economist?

The most common degree for economists is bachelor's degree, with 58% of economists earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are master's degree degree at 30% and master's degree degree at 6%.
  • Bachelor's, 58%
  • Master's, 30%
  • Doctorate, 6%
  • Diploma, 2%
  • Other Degrees, 4%

What should I major in to become an economist?

You should major in economics to become an economist. 50% of economists major in economics. Other common majors for an economist include finance and business.

Most common colleges for economists

Economists often get their degrees at University of Maryland - College Park, National University, and American University. Here are the most common colleges for economists in the US based on their resumes.
Economist Common College
ascdesc
Percentages
ascdesc
University of Maryland - College Park8.39%
National University7.34%
American University6.99%
University of Chicago6.99%
Pennsylvania State University6.29%

Best majors for economists

Rank
ascdesc
Major
ascdesc
Percentages
ascdesc
1Economics49.8%
2Finance9.8%
3Business8.0%
4Political Science4.7%
5Accounting4.4%

Best colleges for economists

The best colleges for economists are Northwestern University, Carnegie Mellon University, and Harvard University.

An economist with advanced education typically earns a higher salary and has access to better jobs. That's why Zippia looked into the best colleges for economists. We based this list on several metrics: admissions rate, retention rate, mean earnings of graduates, the ratio of working vs. non-working students ten years after admission, the average cost of attendance, and median debt for graduates who become economists.

1. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

In-State Tuition

$50,420

Enrollment

7,582

Website

www.harvard.edu

Address

Massachusetts Hall, Cambridge, MA 02138

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $91,300 per year

Net Price: $15,561 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 4.73%
SAT Average - 1520
ACT Average - 34
Most Popular Majors
Business
Environmental Science
Statistics
Economics
Political Science

2. University of Minnesota - Twin Cities

Minneapolis, MN • Private

In-State Tuition

$14,760

Enrollment

31,451

Website

https://twin-cities.umn.edu

Address

202 Morrill Hall, 100 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455-0213

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $46,000 per year

Net Price: $17,479 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 51.87%
SAT Average - 1336
ACT Average - 29
Most Popular Majors
Business
Statistics
Economics
Mathematics
Finance

3. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

In-State Tuition

$54,568

Enrollment

8,451

Website

www.northwestern.edu

Address

633 Clark St, Evanston, IL 60208

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $71,900 per year

Net Price: $24,840 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 8.47%
SAT Average - 1508
ACT Average - 34
Most Popular Majors
Business
Economics
Statistics
Political Science
Business Economics

4. University of Georgia

Athens, GA • Private

In-State Tuition

$11,830

Enrollment

29,474

Website

www.uga.edu

Address

456 East Broad Street, Athens, GA 30602

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $45,200 per year

Net Price: $13,971 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 48.63%
SAT Average - 1345
ACT Average - 30
Most Popular Majors
Business
Finance
Marketing
Accounting
Statistics

5. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Blacksburg, VA • Private

In-State Tuition

$13,620

Enrollment

27,730

Website

WWW.VT.EDU

Address

800 Drillfield Drive, Blacksburg, VA 24061

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $50,400 per year

Net Price: $20,964 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 64.85%
SAT Average - 1293
ACT Average - 28
Most Popular Majors
Finance
Statistics
Business
Accounting
Political Science

20 best online courses for economists

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Top 10 most affordable universities for economists

The most affordable schools for economists are Baruch College of the City University of New York, university of florida, and california state university - long beach.

If the best universities for economists are out of your price range, check out these affordable schools. After factoring in in-state tuition and fees, the average cost of attendance, admissions rate, average net price, and mean earnings after six years, we found that these are the most affordable schools for economists.

1. Baruch College of the City University of New York

New York, NY • Private

In-State Tuition

$7,262

Cost of Attendance

14,046

Website

www.baruch.cuny.edu

Address

One Bernard Baruch Way, New York, NY 10010

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $47,500 per year

Net Price: $2,981 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 39.29%
SAT Average - 1305
Most Popular Majors
Finance
Accounting
Business
Statistics
Business Economics

2. University of Florida

Gainesville, FL • Private

In-State Tuition

$6,381

Cost of Attendance

21,034

Website

www.ufl.edu/

Address

300 SW 13th Street, Gainesville, FL 32611

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $47,700 per year

Net Price: $8,057 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 38.75%
SAT Average - 1362
ACT Average - 30
Most Popular Majors
Business
Political Science
Finance
Accounting
Statistics

3. California State University - Long Beach

Long Beach, CA • Private

In-State Tuition

$6,798

Cost of Attendance

18,306

Website

www.csulb.edu

Address

1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840-0115

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $40,000 per year

Net Price: $8,982 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 31.21%
SAT Average - 1146
ACT Average - 23
Most Popular Majors
Business
Computer Science
English
Political Science
Statistics

4. California State University - Bakersfield

Bakersfield, CA • Private

In-State Tuition

$7,309

Cost of Attendance

16,714

Website

www.csub.edu

Address

9001 Stockdale Hwy, Bakersfield, CA 93311-1022

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $39,100 per year

Net Price: $5,687 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 23.02%
Most Popular Majors
Business
Education
English
Computer Science
Political Science

5. Brigham Young University

Provo, UT • Private

In-State Tuition

$5,620

Cost of Attendance

18,136

Website

www.byu.edu

Address

Main Campus, Provo, UT 84602

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $46,600 per year

Net Price: $13,181 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 64.47%
SAT Average - 1324
ACT Average - 29
Most Popular Majors
Accounting
Business
Statistics
Economics
English

Top 10 hardest universities to get into for economists

The hardest universities for economists to get into are Northwestern University, Carnegie Mellon University, and Harvard University.

Some great schools for economists are hard to get into, but they also set your career up for greater success. The list below shows the most challenging universities to get into for economists based on an institution's admissions rates, average SAT scores accepted, median ACT scores accepted, and mean earnings of students six years after admission.

1. Northwestern University

Evanston, IL • Private

Admissions Rate

8%

SAT Average

1,508

Website

www.northwestern.edu

Address

633 Clark St, Evanston, IL 60208

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $71,900 per year

Net Price: $24,840 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 8.47%
SAT Average - 1508
ACT Average - 34
Most Popular Majors
Business
Economics
Statistics
Political Science
Business Economics

2. Carnegie Mellon University

Pittsburgh, PA • Private

Admissions Rate

17%

SAT Average

1,507

Website

www.cmu.edu/

Address

5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $84,000 per year

Net Price: $32,674 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 17.12%
SAT Average - 1507
ACT Average - 34
Most Popular Majors
Business
Statistics
Mathematics
Economics
Accounting

3. Harvard University

Cambridge, MA • Private

Admissions Rate

5%

SAT Average

1,520

Website

www.harvard.edu

Address

Massachusetts Hall, Cambridge, MA 02138

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $91,300 per year

Net Price: $15,561 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 4.73%
SAT Average - 1520
ACT Average - 34
Most Popular Majors
Business
Environmental Science
Statistics
Economics
Political Science

4. Washington University in St Louis

Saint Louis, MO • Private

Admissions Rate

15%

SAT Average

1,506

Website

www.wustl.edu

Address

One Brookings Dr, Saint Louis, MO 63130

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $63,400 per year

Net Price: $27,427 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 15.03%
SAT Average - 1506
ACT Average - 34
Most Popular Majors
Business
Finance
Statistics
Mathematics
Economics

5. University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA • Private

Admissions Rate

8%

SAT Average

1,492

Website

www.upenn.edu

Address

1 College Hall, Room 100, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6303

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $91,200 per year

Net Price: $25,033 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 8.41%
SAT Average - 1492
ACT Average - 34
Most Popular Majors
Finance
Business
Statistics
Economics
Political Science

Top 10 easy-to-apply-to universities for economists

The easiest schools for economists to get into are University of the Incarnate Word, oklahoma wesleyan university, and the university of texas permian basin.

Some schools are much easier to get into. If you want to start your career as an economist without much hassle, check out the list of schools where you will be accepted in no time. We compiled admissions rates, average SAT scores, average ACT scores, and average salary of students six years after graduation to uncover which were the easiest schools to get into for economists.

1. University of the Incarnate Word

San Antonio, TX • Private

Admissions Rate

88%

SAT Average

1,044

Website

www.uiw.edu

Address

4301 Broadway, San Antonio, TX 78209

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $41,000 per year

Net Price: $23,441 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 87.94%
SAT Average - 1044
ACT Average - 20
Most Popular Majors
Business
Accounting
Marketing
Finance
English

2. Oklahoma Wesleyan University

Bartlesville, OK • Private

Admissions Rate

68%

SAT Average

964

Website

www.okwu.edu

Address

2201 Silver Lake Rd, Bartlesville, OK 74006-6299

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $50,500 per year

Net Price: $26,279 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 67.73%
SAT Average - 964
ACT Average - 19
Most Popular Majors
Education
Marketing
Accounting
Business
English

3. The University of Texas Permian Basin

Odessa, TX • Private

Admissions Rate

91%

SAT Average

1,046

Website

www.utpb.edu

Address

4901 E University, Odessa, TX 79762-0001

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $44,800 per year

Net Price: $9,632 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 90.50%
SAT Average - 1046
ACT Average - 20
Most Popular Majors
Business
Education
Accounting
Marketing
English

4. University of Baltimore

Baltimore, MD • Private

Admissions Rate

78%

SAT Average

1,020

Website

www.ubalt.edu

Address

1420 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21201

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $45,100 per year

Net Price: $21,373 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 78.40%
SAT Average - 1020
ACT Average - 22
Most Popular Majors
Law
Business
Accounting
English
International Relations

5. Barry University

Miami, FL • Private

Admissions Rate

91%

SAT Average

1,006

Website

www.barry.edu

Address

11300 NE 2nd Ave, Miami Shores, FL 33161-6695

Median Earnings 6 years after Graduation: $43,700 per year

Net Price: $17,937 per year

Admissions
Acceptance Rate - 91.25%
SAT Average - 1006
ACT Average - 20
Most Popular Majors
Business
Law
Accounting
Finance
International Business

Average economist salary by education level

According to our data, economists with a Doctorate degree earn the highest average salary, at $134,794 annually. Economists with a Master's degree earn an average annual salary of $107,071.
Economist education level
ascdesc
Economist salary
ascdesc
Master's Degree$107,071
Doctorate Degree$134,794

Economist Education FAQs

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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