What is a dispatcher and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
introduction image

A dispatcher is a person who coordinates and communicates with emergency services, transportation, and other service providers. They receive incoming calls and dispatch the appropriate personnel or resources to the scene of the incident. Dispatchers must remain calm and collected while dealing with high-stress situations and must possess strong communication skills to relay information quickly and accurately. They are responsible for maintaining accurate records, monitoring equipment, and ensuring the safety of responders. Dispatchers work in a variety of settings, including police departments, fire departments, ambulance services, and transportation companies. Their role is crucial in coordinating quick and efficient responses to emergencies.

ScoreDispatcherUS Average
Salary
2.8

Avg. Salary $35,328

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
8.4

Growth Rate 4%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
8.8
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.91%

Asian 3.85%

Black or African American 10.27%

Hispanic or Latino 17.51%

Unknown 5.06%

White 62.40%

Gender

female 61.86%

male 38.14%

Age - 44
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 44
Stress Level
8.4

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
5.2

Complexity Level is intermediate

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
5.0

Work Life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a Dispatcher?

Pros

  • Exciting and fast-paced work environment

  • Opportunities for advancement and specialization

  • Ability to help people in need

  • Competitive salary and benefits

  • Varied work schedule options

  • Opportunity to work in a team-oriented setting

  • Opportunity to develop strong communication skills

  • Chance to make a positive impact on the community

  • Continuous learning opportunities

  • Job stability

Cons

  • High-pressure job with little room for error

  • Work can be emotionally challenging and stressful

  • Long hours and irregular shifts

  • Exposure to traumatic situations on a regular basis

  • Limited ability to control workload or work pace

  • May require working in a confined space for extended periods of time

  • Can be mentally demanding as one must remain alert at all times

  • Limited opportunities for physical activity or movement during shifts

  • Limited time for breaks or meal periods during busy shifts

  • May require dealing with difficult or angry callers

Dispatcher career paths

Key steps to become a dispatcher

  1. Explore dispatcher education requirements

    Most common dispatcher degrees

    High School Diploma

    32.8 %

    Bachelor's

    26.8 %

    Associate

    24.4 %
  2. Start to develop specific dispatcher skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Customer Service33.91%
    Data Entry7.79%
    Computer Aided Dispatch4.43%
    Non-Emergency Calls3.70%
    Emergency Situations3.34%
  3. Complete relevant dispatcher training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 1-3 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New dispatchers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a dispatcher based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real dispatcher resumes.
  4. Gain additional dispatcher certifications

    Dispatcher certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific dispatcher certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for dispatchers include Commercial Driver License (CDL) and Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT).

    More About Certifications
  5. Research dispatcher duties and responsibilities

    • Manage accounts payable (A/P) and accounts receivable (A/R) using QuickBooks.
    • Manage dot hrs for drivers as far as what tasks can be done in a certain amount of time.
    • Manage customer service satisfaction by providing update eta and location of drivers.
    • Dispatch police fire and ems.
  6. Prepare your dispatcher resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your dispatcher resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a dispatcher resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Dispatcher Resume templates

    Build a professional Dispatcher resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Dispatcher resume.
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
    Dispatcher Resume
  7. Apply for dispatcher jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a dispatcher job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Dispatcher Job

Zippi

Are you a Dispatcher?

Share your story for a free salary report.

Average dispatcher salary

The average Dispatcher salary in the United States is $35,328 per year or $17 per hour. Dispatcher salaries range between $27,000 and $44,000 per year.

Average Dispatcher Salary
$35,328 Yearly
$16.98 hourly

What Am I Worth?

Loading...
Loading...
salary-calculator

How do dispatchers rate their job?

4.25/5

Based On 4 Ratings

5 Stars

4 Stars

3 Stars

2 Stars

1 Star

Dispatcher reviews

profile
2.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Nov 2022
Pros

Working from home makes life much easier to manage.

Cons

Pay is not a liveable wage.


profile
5.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2020
Pros

Brief the point of contact between customer and driver

Cons

Micromanagement from those who think they are superior


profile
5.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Feb 2020
Pros

Quick paced, professional environment Troubleshooting. Assisting peers with any issues they might have.

Cons

Micromanagment from superiors.


Working as a Dispatcher? Share your experience anonymously.
Overall Rating*
Career Growth
Work/Life balance
Pay/Salary

Dispatcher FAQs

Search for dispatcher jobs

Loading...
Loading...

Dispatcher jobs by state

Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

Browse office and administrative jobs