What is a computer scientist and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted Expert
Sheldon Logan Ph.D.
introduction image

A computer scientist is a person who has acquired knowledge of computer science. It is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and their application. They're the ones that develop software for various sites and programs that we use daily.

To become an accomplished computer scientist, some of the essential skills required include excellent mathematical skills, excellent computer and technology knowledge and skills, the ability to analyze problems, trace them to their core, and a systematic approach to work and problem-solving. Other requirements include a bachelor's degree in computer science, software engineering, math, or a related subject.

A master's degree in software engineering may be necessary for advancement into lead engineering and management positions. A computer science student may only start off with $60,000 a year, but they can work their way up to $100,000 or $120,000 a year within four to five years. Computer scientists' employment is projected to grow 15% from 2019 to 2029, much faster than the average for all occupations. Job prospects are expected to be excellent.

What general advice would you give to a Computer Scientist?

S
Network. The more people you know and the more comprehensive your system, the more opportunities you will be exposed to, in addition to being aware of all that's happening in the field. Technology changes quickly, so you don't want to be blindsided when changes are coming because you were pigeonholed in a specific area and not aware of broader technology trends.
ScoreComputer ScientistUS Average
Salary
7.7

Avg. Salary $103,238

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
6.2

Growth Rate 16%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
6.9
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.60%

Asian 18.81%

Black or African American 4.18%

Hispanic or Latino 6.87%

Unknown 5.37%

White 64.18%

Gender

female 21.19%

male 78.81%

Age - 39
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 39
Stress Level
6.2

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
10.0

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
5.6

Work Life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

Computer Scientist career paths

Key steps to become a computer scientist

  1. Explore computer scientist education requirements

    Most common computer scientist degrees

    Bachelor's

    66.1 %

    Master's

    19.2 %

    Associate

    6.7 %
  2. Start to develop specific computer scientist skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Python12.51%
    Computer System10.43%
    Machine Learning9.72%
    Architecture8.84%
    DOD6.71%
  3. Complete relevant computer scientist training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New computer scientists learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a computer scientist based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real computer scientist resumes.
  4. Research computer scientist duties and responsibilities

    • Lead cost evaluation for incremental release plan of business intelligence and cloud technology infusion.
    • Accomplish relational database administration and implementation.
    • Experience in Linux and Unix servers.
    • Parallelize and optimize scientific models using C++ and MPI.
  5. Prepare your computer scientist resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your computer scientist resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a computer scientist resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Computer Scientist Resume templates

    Build a professional Computer Scientist resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Computer Scientist resume.
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  6. Apply for computer scientist jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a computer scientist job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Computer Scientist Job

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Average computer scientist salary

The average Computer Scientist salary in the United States is $103,238 per year or $50 per hour. Computer scientist salaries range between $74,000 and $144,000 per year.

Average Computer Scientist Salary
$103,238 Yearly
$49.63 hourly

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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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