What is a carpenter and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
introduction image

A carpenter works with wood to construct, repair, and install structures.. They use tools such as saws, drills, hammers, and chisels to cut, shape, and join wood pieces. Carpenters may also work with drywall, plastics, and metals. They read blueprints and follow building codes to ensure safe and accurate work. Carpenters may specialize in areas such as framing, finishing work, or cabinetry. They work indoors and outdoors, often on construction sites or in workshops.

ScoreCarpenterUS Average
Salary
3.3

Avg. Salary $41,748

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
7.6

Growth Rate 2%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
8.3
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 1.10%

Asian 1.60%

Black or African American 7.11%

Hispanic or Latino 23.31%

Unknown 4.66%

White 62.23%

Gender

female 4.27%

male 95.73%

Age - 41
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 41
Stress Level
7.6

Stress level is high

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
9.1

Complexity Level is advanced

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
5.3

Work Life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being a Carpenter?

Pros

  • Physical activity provides exercise and a sense of accomplishment

  • Potential for self-employment and entrepreneurship

  • Good pay and benefits with experience and skill development

  • High demand for skilled workers in residential and commercial construction industries

  • Ability to work on historical restoration projects

Cons

  • Long hours or overtime may be required to meet deadlines or complete projects on time

  • Lack of job security in some cases due to fluctuations in the construction industry

  • Limited advancement opportunities in some companies or positions

  • Apprenticeship programs require a significant time commitment with lower pay initially

  • May require travel depending on project location

Carpenter career paths

Key steps to become a carpenter

  1. Explore carpenter education requirements

    Most common carpenter degrees

    High School Diploma

    42.1 %

    Bachelor's

    22.7 %

    Associate

    18.3 %
  2. Start to develop specific carpenter skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    Hand Tools16.96%
    Ladders7.73%
    Install Windows6.95%
    Roofing6.62%
    Safety Rules6.45%
  3. Complete relevant carpenter training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New carpenters learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as a carpenter based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real carpenter resumes.
  4. Gain additional carpenter certifications

    Carpenter certifications can show employers you have a baseline of knowledge expected for the position. Certifications can also make you a more competitive candidate. Even if employers don't require a specific carpenter certification, having one may help you stand out relative to other applicants.

    The most common certifications for carpenters include OSHA Safety Certificate and EPA Amusement Operators Safety Certification (EPA).

    More About Certifications
  5. Research carpenter duties and responsibilities

    • Remodel homes, roofing, electric, plumbing, framework, Sheetrock, finishing work.
    • Hoist tar and roofing materials to roofs, using ropes and pulleys, or carry materials up ladders.
    • Follow establish safety rules and regulations as specified by OSHA and maintain a safe and clean work environment.
    • Perform new construction, concrete foundations, layout framing, formwork, roofing, site preparation through fine finish.
  6. Prepare your carpenter resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your carpenter resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on a carpenter resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Carpenter Resume templates

    Build a professional Carpenter resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Carpenter resume.
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  7. Apply for carpenter jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for a carpenter job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Carpenter Job

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Average carpenter salary

The average Carpenter salary in the United States is $41,748 per year or $20 per hour. Carpenter salaries range between $31,000 and $54,000 per year.

Average Carpenter Salary
$41,748 Yearly
$20.07 hourly

What Am I Worth?

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How do carpenters rate their job?

4.86/5

Based On 7 Ratings

5 Stars

4 Stars

3 Stars

2 Stars

1 Star

Carpenter reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Aug 2023
Pros

Great Pay and benefits ($100,000) without spending the money on college. They have their own apprenticeship program. Is 100% self funded and does not use any tax dollars.

Cons

Some days are hot, some days are cold


profile
5.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2023
Pros

Seeing the finished product

Cons

I am a master carpenter. It’s hard sometimes waiting on materials to finish a job


profile
5.0
A zippia user wrote a review on Jan 2023
Pros

Livable wage

Cons

Travel expenses, working away from home, working in bad conditions


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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