What is an aerospace engineer and how to become one

Updated January 8, 2025
4 min read
Quoted Expert
Brian Talbot

An aerospace engineer is an individual who designs, develops, and tests aircraft, spacecraft, and missiles. They use their knowledge of science, technology, and mathematics to create and improve performances. They work with various teams including other engineers, technicians, and project managers to complete complex projects. These professionals must keep up with changing technologies and regulations in the field. Overall, aerospace engineers play a critical role in advancing the capabilities of modern air and space travel.

What general advice would you give to an Aerospace Engineer?

B

Brian TalbotBrian Talbot LinkedIn Profile

Senior Director, AIAA

Entering the aerospace workforce now is different in the COVID environment. It’s important to find more avenues to get connected and expand your knowledge beyond the classroom. AIAA has hosted virtual recruiting events for our student members with companies like SpaceX, Ball Aerospace, and Lockheed Martin. We’ve created an online-based mentor-mentee matching program. We’ve also created new online educational opportunities that can differentiate candidates with both technical and soft skills. There are many opportunities out there, so look for new ways that you can find connections at the companies whose missions excite you. It’s important for graduates to be proactive and take advantage of options available. It’s through these channels that you can actively shape your career journey, even during challenging times.
ScoreAerospace EngineerUS Average
Salary
7.6

Avg. Salary $100,401

Avg. Salary $59,228

Stability Level
5.4

Growth Rate 6%

Growth Rate 0.3%

Diversity
7.5
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 0.30%

Asian 11.04%

Black or African American 4.14%

Hispanic or Latino 10.82%

Unknown 4.42%

White 69.28%

Gender

female 11.25%

male 88.75%

Age - 43
Race

American Indian and Alaska Native 3.00%

Asian 7.00%

Black or African American 14.00%

Hispanic or Latino 19.00%

White 57.00%

Gender

female 47.00%

male 53.00%

Age - 43
Stress Level
5.4

Stress level is manageable

7.1 - high

Complexity Level
8.0

Complexity Level is challenging

7 - challenging

Work Life Balance
5.7

Work Life balance is fair

6.4 - fair

What are the pros and cons of being an Aerospace Engineer?

Pros

  • Opportunity to work on cutting-edge technology

  • High demand for aerospace engineers

  • Competitive salary and benefits

  • Chance to work on projects that have a significant impact on society

  • Possibility of working on space exploration missions

Cons

  • High stress due to tight deadlines and high-pressure situations

  • Long working hours, especially during crunch times

  • Risk of failure in projects that involve high stakes and large investments

  • High level of competition for jobs in the industry

  • Significant amount of paperwork and documentation required for projects

Aerospace Engineer career paths

Key steps to become an aerospace engineer

  1. Explore aerospace engineer education requirements

    Most common aerospace engineer degrees

    Bachelor's

    71.9 %

    Master's

    17.1 %

    Associate

    4.8 %
  2. Start to develop specific aerospace engineer skills

    Skills
    ascdesc
    Percentages
    ascdesc
    C++15.44%
    DOD5.23%
    FAA5.13%
    Systems Engineering4.38%
    Solidworks4.01%
  3. Complete relevant aerospace engineer training and internships

    Accountants spend an average of 6-12 months on post-employment, on-the-job training. New aerospace engineers learn the skills and techniques required for their job and employer during this time. The chart below shows how long it takes to gain competency as an aerospace engineer based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data and data from real aerospace engineer resumes.
  4. Research aerospace engineer duties and responsibilities

    • Lead redesign review for cyclic stick, composite to metal, (CATIA).
    • Schedule HVAC equipment to keep equipment off as much as possible and still achieve a healthy, comfortable setting for academics.
    • Manage HVAC retro-commissioning program to optimize facility energy use.
    • Serve as program focal point for integration of radar onto flight test aircraft.
  5. Get aerospace engineer experience

    Generally, it takes 2-4 years to become an aerospace engineer. The most common roles before becoming an aerospace engineer include engineering internship, research assistant team lead and internship.
  6. Prepare your aerospace engineer resume

    When your background is strong enough, you can start writing your aerospace engineer resume.

    You can use Zippia's AI resume builder to make the resume writing process easier while also making sure that you include key information that hiring managers expect to see on an aerospace engineer resume. You'll find resume tips and examples of skills, responsibilities, and summaries, all provided by Zippi, your career sidekick.

    Choose From 10+ Customizable Aerospace Engineer Resume templates

    Build a professional Aerospace Engineer resume in minutes. Browse through our resume examples to identify the best way to word your resume. Then choose from 10+ resume templates to create your Aerospace Engineer resume.
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  7. Apply for aerospace engineer jobs

    Now it's time to start searching for an aerospace engineer job. Consider the tips below for a successful job search:

    1. Browse job boards for relevant postings
    2. Consult your professional network
    3. Reach out to companies you're interested in working for directly
    4. Watch out for job scams

How Did You Land Your First Aerospace Engineer Job

Zippi

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Average aerospace engineer salary

The average Aerospace Engineer salary in the United States is $100,401 per year or $48 per hour. Aerospace engineer salaries range between $71,000 and $140,000 per year.

Average Aerospace Engineer Salary
$100,401 Yearly
$48.27 hourly

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How do aerospace engineers rate their job?

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Aerospace Engineer reviews

profile
A zippia user wrote a review on Aug 2023
Pros

I’ve always wanted to have a job related to engineering and used Math and Science. I think it is fascinating!!

Cons

Very hard job. Will definitely get home late and you have to be mega smart.


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A zippia user wrote a review on Mar 2019
Pros

Seeing the finished product and guest smiles after riding.


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Updated January 8, 2025

Zippia Research Team
Zippia Team

Editorial Staff

The Zippia Research Team has spent countless hours reviewing resumes, job postings, and government data to determine what goes into getting a job in each phase of life. Professional writers and data scientists comprise the Zippia Research Team.

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